Late summer harvest garden
summer

August in Zone 7

August in Zone 7: second season planting begins. Set out fall brassica transplants; direct sow fall greens.

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Min Winter Temp
0 to 10 °F / -18 to -12 °C
Last Spring Frost
Late March – mid April
First Fall Frost
Mid October – mid November
Growing Season
200–225 days
Annual Rainfall
30–60 in

August overview

August transitions from peak summer to late summer. Heat continues but days are shortening noticeably. Fall crop planting is urgent in cold zones, and warm-zone gardeners begin planning for fall gardens. Preserving harvests becomes a priority.

Peak tomato and pepper harvest; urgent fall planting in cold zones; canning and preserving; transplanting fall brassicas; planting spring bulbs ordered early.

Season
summer
Temperature trend
Still hot but temperatures begin easing late in the month in northern zones.
Daylight
Noticeably shortening days; losing 2+ minutes of daylight daily.
Zone 7 last frost
Late March – mid April
Zone 7 first frost
Mid October – mid November

0

Sow indoors

4

Sow outdoors

4

Transplant

3

Harvest

0

Maintenance

🌿 Sow outdoors

Sow Outdoors

Direct sow fall lettuce, spinach, and radishes (mid-August)

Lettuce

Lettuce

Surface-sow or ⅛ inch deep; thin to 8 inches for heads, 4 inches for cut-and-come-again.

Spinach

Spinach

Sow ½ inch deep, 2 inches apart; germinates best at 50–65°F; thin to 6 inches.

Radishes

Radishes

Sow ½ inch deep, 1 inch apart; thin to 2 inches; ready in 25–30 days.

Arugula

Arugula

Surface-sow in wide bands; thins itself as it grows; bolt-prone in heat — shade if needed.

🪴 Transplant

Transplant

Transplant fall broccoli, cabbage, and kale

Broccoli

Broccoli

Sow ¼ inch deep; transplant at 4–6 weeks when 4–5 inches tall; space 18 inches apart.

Cabbage

Cabbage

Sow ¼ inch deep; harden off well before transplanting; space 12–18 inches apart.

Kale

Kale

Sow ¼ inch deep directly or in trays; very cold-hardy; direct sow works well in cool soil.

Kohlrabi

Kohlrabi

Sow ¼ inch deep; harvest when 2–3 inches in diameter for best texture.

📌 Aim for harvest before first frost.

🧺 Harvest

Harvest

Harvest and preserve summer crops

Tomatoes

Tomatoes

Sow ¼ inch deep in 72-cell trays; keep at 70–75°F until germination in 7–10 days.

Peppers

Peppers

Sow ⅛ inch deep at 80°F; slow to germinate (14–21 days); keep consistently warm.

Cucumbers

Cucumbers

Sow 2 seeds per cell ½ inch deep; thin to one seedling; transplant carefully to avoid root disturbance.

General August tasks

These apply broadly regardless of zone — a useful checklist alongside the zone-specific tasks above.

  • Direct sow fall spinach, arugula, and lettuce in cold and temperate zones
  • Transplant fall broccoli, kale, and chard starts
  • Plant fall-bearing strawberries
  • Order spring bulbs for fall planting
  • Harvest and preserve: tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers, beans
  • Sow cover crops in empty beds to suppress weeds and build soil
  • Reduce fertilizing on perennials to encourage hardening-off before winter
  • Deadhead spent flowers to extend bloom or let seed heads form for birds

⚠ Watch-outs for August

  • Late August is the last chance to plant fall crops in cold zones (Zones 3–5) — time is short
  • Tomato late blight can spread rapidly in cool, wet August conditions — inspect daily
  • End-of-season exhaustion in squash and cucumber plants — pull when productivity drops
  • Fall armyworms arrive in the South in August — inspect grass and leafy crops

August in Zone 7: common questions

What can I plant in August in Zone 7?

In August, Zone 7 gardeners can sow or transplant Lettuce, Spinach, Radishes, Arugula, Broccoli, Cabbage, Kale, and Kohlrabi. August in Zone 7: second season planting begins. Set out fall brassica transplants; direct sow fall greens.

When is the last and first frost in Zone 7?

Zone 7 typically has its last spring frost around Late March – mid April and its first fall frost around Mid October – mid November, giving a growing season of roughly 200–225 days. Always check a local frost-date source, since microclimates vary.

What's ready to harvest in August in Zone 7?

In August, Zone 7 gardeners are typically harvesting Tomatoes, Peppers, and Cucumbers. Pick regularly — frequent harvesting keeps most crops producing longer.